Conventional Loan Requirements: What You Need to Know in 2022
Susan Kelly Updated on Dec 09, 2023

Introduction

For many, conventional loans are the most attractive way to purchase a home. Traditional have lower down payment requirements than FHA or VA mortgages and are typically more affordable for those with good credit. However, there are stringent requirements that must be met before lenders will approve a conventional loan. In this article, we'll explore these requirements and advise how you can increase your chances of getting approved for a traditional loan in 2022.

What is a Conventional Loan?

A conventional loan is a mortgage issued by any lender not associated with the government. These loans typically require higher credit scores, more money for down payments, and more enormous reserves than government-backed loans. This makes them an excellent option for those with solid credit and financial stability.

What are the Eligibility Criteria for the Conventional Loan Requirements?

Are you looking to buy a home but aren't need to know if you qualify for a conventional loan? You'll need to meet specific requirements to be eligible for a traditional loan in 2022.

  • First, your credit score should be at least 620. This is slightly higher than the minimum credit score for FHA and VA loans, which is 580. However, if you want the best terms and rates, you should aim for a higher credit score, such as 650 or above.
  • Second, you'll need to have enough money saved for a down payment. The minimum required down amount for a conventional loan is typically 3%, but to get the best rates, you should aim for at least 5%.
  • Third, lenders will want to look at your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio. Your DTI measures how much of your monthly income goes toward debt payments. You'll need a DTI ratio of 43% to get approved for a conventional loan.

What Are the Conventional Loan Requirements?

Are you wondering: what are conventional loan requirements? Conventional loan requirements vary from lender to lender, but there are some general guidelines you should be aware of before applying. Generally speaking, traditional mortgage lenders look at several key factors when considering an application:

Credit Scores

To qualify for a conventional loan credit score requirements 2022, most lenders require a minimum credit score of 620. However, it's possible to get approved with scores as low as 580 if you have a substantial down payment and consistent income streams. The higher your credit score is, the lower the interest rate you can expect on your loan.

Down Payment

Conventional mortgages usually require a down payment of at least 5-20% of the home's purchase price. Some lenders may offer loans as low as 3% down, but these usually come with higher interest rates or additional fees.

Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)

Your DTI is calculated by dividing your monthly debt payments by your gross monthly income. Conventional loan requirements dictate that this ratio should be at most 45%. If all your current expenses add up to $2,000 a month, your total monthly income should be at least $4,444 for you to apply for conventional financing.

Reserves

Reserves are funds set aside expressly for housing costs such as taxes, insurance, and mortgage payments. Conventional loan requirements may require up to six months of reserves saved to be approved for a loan.

Closing Costs

Closing costs can range from 2-5% of the total home purchase price, depending on your loan amount and other factors. Most lenders don't require you to pay these upfront, but they must be factored into your DTI when applying for a conventional loan.

Tips for Meeting Conventional Loan Requirements

The best way to increase your chances of being approved for a conventional loan is by improving your credit score, saving up more money for a larger down payment, and reducing your debt-to-income ratio. Here are some tips that can help you do this:

Pay Your Bills On Time

One of the easiest ways to improve your credit score is by paying all your bills on time. This shows lenders that you're a responsible borrower and can be relied upon to make payments in full each month.

Create a Budget

Creating a budget is one of the best ways to take control of your finances and ensure you save enough money for a down payment. Start by tracking all your expenses, then determine how much money you need to keep each month towards your goal.

Lower Your Debt Payments

Try to pay off any high-interest debt before applying for a conventional loan. This will lower your DTI and show lenders that you're serious about becoming a homeowner.

Shop Around for the Best Rates

Finally, shopping around and comparing different lenders before making your final decision is essential. Each lender has its requirements, so make sure you find one that best fits your needs.

Conclusion

Conventional loan requirements can initially seem daunting, but with some planning, patience, and perseverance, you can increase your chances of meeting them in 2022. Make sure to pay your bills on time, create a budget to help save up for a down payment and closing costs, reduce any high-interest debt payments, and shop for the best rates. Doing all these things will give you the best chance of getting approved for a conventional loan this year!

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